Movement 4ReorientationDay 244
c. 1740 · Matthew 22 / 1 Peter 1

Holy affections

Edwards and the awakening

A New England meetinghouse in the 1740s is shaking with feeling. Under the preaching, people weep, cry out, tremble, some collapse in the pews. And near the front, a careful pastor-theologian named Jonathan Edwards watches it all and asks the question that will reorient a generation: which of these stirrings is actually real? Is this the Spirit, or is it merely the contagion of an excited crowd? His answer threaded a needle the church keeps fumbling. True religion, Edwards concluded, consists largely in holy affections, the heart genuinely moved toward God, but moved is not the same as merely stirred. He would not let anyone trust the tears alone, and he would not let anyone dismiss them either. The real thing is neither cold doctrine nor hot emotion but the two fused: a love and joy in God so true it reshapes the will and shows up in a changed life. Peter had described it, a love for the unseen Christ and a joy unspeakable and full of glory. Reorientation, at its truest, is not frozen belief or fleeting feeling. It is the whole person, heart and soul and mind together, turned toward God, the affections genuinely warmed and anchored in truth and proven over time by their fruit.


You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.

Jesus — Matthew 22:37 (WEB)

1 Peter 1:8

Whom not having seen you love; in whom, though now you don't see him, you rejoice greatly with joy unspeakable and full of glory.


You probably lean one of two ways with feeling in faith, and both are traps. Either you distrust it, because feeling can deceive and you have watched it deceive others, so you settle for a dry, careful belief that costs your heart nothing. Or you chase it, because the stirring feels like life, until the pursuit of the feeling quietly becomes its own small idol. Edwards charts the better path between them. True religion is holy affections, the heart actually moved toward God, but fused with truth and tested by fruit. So the question to put to your own soul is layered. Not merely do I believe the right things, though that matters. Not merely did I feel something on Sunday, though that may be real. But this: are my love and joy in God genuine enough to reshape what I do on Monday? Affection that changes nothing is suspect, and so is correctness that warms nothing. Love Him with heart and soul and mind together, the whole person turned, and then watch the fruit. The fruit is how you tell the holy affection from the passing one.

← Day 243Day 245